
What Is the Average Baseball Pitching Speed by Age and How to Improve It?
January 20, 2025
How to Stay Sharp with Winter Baseball Training During the Off-Season
January 20, 2025Best Agility Drills for Baseball Players to Stay Game-Ready Year-Round
Quickness, precision, and the ability to adapt on the fly are the hallmarks of a great baseball player. Whether it’s dodging a tag, chasing down a fly ball, or reacting to a line drive, agility separates good players from the greats. For those committed to improving their game, incorporating agility drills into your routine year-round is non-negotiable.
If you’re looking to take your training to the next level, we’ve got custom training plans and premium gear to help you crush your goals. Let’s chat about how we can help you get there.
Now, let’s dive into some of the most effective drills to sharpen your speed, coordination, and explosiveness.
Ladder Drills: Perfecting Footwork and Coordination
Agility ladders are one of the most versatile tools for baseball players. They’re excellent for fine-tuning foot speed and improving your ability to change direction quickly. Adding ladder drills to your routine is an easy way to simulate the rapid movements needed during games.
Single Foot Run
Start at the end of the ladder.
Place one foot in each square, moving as fast as you can while keeping your steps controlled and light.
Keep your arms moving naturally, similar to sprinting form.
This drill improves stride efficiency, helping players accelerate out of the batter’s box or chase down balls in the outfield.
Ickey Shuffle
Begin at the bottom of the ladder.
Step one foot into the first square, followed by the opposite foot stepping outside the ladder.
Continue alternating this pattern while maintaining a quick and steady rhythm.
This drill is all about lateral movement and balance, crucial for fielding grounders or reacting to a bunt. For added difficulty, hold a light dumbbell in one hand to engage your core.
Pro Tip:
Combine ladder drills with short sprints to simulate real-game situations where you’ll need both quick feet and explosive bursts of speed.
Cone Drills: Enhancing Lateral Agility and Explosiveness
Cone drills challenge your ability to pivot and accelerate with precision. They’re a great way to mimic the directional changes you face on the field, whether you’re tracking a ball in the gap or trying to avoid a rundown.
T-Drill
Set up cones in the shape of a “T.”
Start at the base, sprint to the top cone, shuffle to the left cone, shuffle across to the right cone, and backpedal to the starting position.
This drill is a go-to for infielders working on lateral movement and backpedaling skills. Add a stopwatch to track your speed and push yourself to improve.
Zigzag Shuffle
Arrange cones in a zigzag pattern, spacing them about five feet apart.
Shuffle between the cones, keeping a low stance and focusing on smooth transitions.
This drill is great for building strength in your legs and improving your ability to stay balanced while moving quickly side-to-side.
Plyometric Box Jumps: Adding Power to Your Step
Explosive power is just as important as speed in baseball. Plyometric box jumps develop the fast-twitch muscle fibers you need for jumping higher, sprinting faster, and reacting quicker.
How to Perform Box Jumps:
1. Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart in front of a sturdy plyometric box or platform.
2. Squat slightly, swing your arms, and jump explosively onto the box.
3. Land softly with both feet, keeping your knees slightly bent.
4. Step down carefully and repeat for 8–12 reps.
Once you’ve mastered straight-on box jumps, progress to lateral box jumps. This variation improves your ability to explode sideways, which is critical for fielders reacting to a sharply hit ground ball.
Reaction Drills: Training Your Mind and Body
Great agility goes beyond physical skills. A quick reaction time is often the difference between making the play and watching the ball sail past you.
Partner Ball Drop
Stand about five feet from a partner holding a baseball.
Have them randomly drop the ball. Your goal is to catch it before it hits the ground.
This drill enhances hand-eye coordination and improves reaction speed, which are essential for tracking the ball off the bat or making split-second throws.
Color Cue Drill
Stand in an athletic stance while your coach or partner holds colored flashcards.
React to the colors by performing a pre-determined movement (e.g., shuffle left for red, sprint forward for green).
This type of drill keeps your mind sharp and prepares you for the mental demands of a high-stakes game.
Resistance Band Runs: Building Speed and Core Stability
Adding resistance to your running drills strengthens your legs and core, giving you more power and control on the field.
How to Perform:
1. Attach a resistance band to a fixed object or have a partner hold it behind you.
2. Lean forward slightly and sprint with maximum effort, working against the band’s pull.
3. Walk back to the starting point and repeat for several reps.
By creating extra resistance, this drill simulates the kind of strength you’ll need to power through a defensive wall on the basepaths or chase down a deep fly ball.
Shadow Drills: Replicating Game-Day Chaos
Shadow drills simulate the unpredictability of a live game, making them an invaluable part of your training. They’re especially useful for fielders who need to stay agile and adaptable.
Example: Shadow Fielding Drill
Have a partner roll or toss balls to random spots.
React as quickly as possible, fielding each ball with clean mechanics.
Adding variations like bounce throws or grounders with spin can challenge your footwork and reflexes even further. This is as close as you’ll get to game-day practice without stepping onto the field.
Crossover Step Drills: Sharpening Lateral Transitions
The crossover step is a key movement in baseball, allowing players to cover ground quickly without sacrificing balance.
How to Perform:
1. Start in an athletic stance.
2. Step one foot across your body in the direction you want to go.
3. Drive off your back foot to propel yourself forward or sideways.
4. Repeat in the opposite direction.
Incorporate this movement into cone or ladder drills for a full-body workout that improves speed and stability.
Medicine Ball Drills: Core Strength for Agility
A strong core is the foundation of every movement in baseball, from swinging a bat to throwing a runner out. Medicine ball drills target your core while also improving overall agility.
Rotational Throw:
1. Stand sideways to a wall or partner.
2. Hold the ball at chest height, rotate your torso, and throw the ball forcefully.
3. Catch the ball on the rebound and repeat.
This exercise enhances rotational strength, helping you hit harder and throw faster.
How to Maximize Your Training
Staying agile year-round takes more than just showing up for practice. Here are some tips to help you make the most of these drills:
Warm Up Properly:
Start each session with dynamic stretches, focusing on your hips, hamstrings, and calves. A good warm-up prepares your body for high-intensity movement and reduces the risk of injury.
Stay Consistent:
Make agility training a regular part of your routine. Even just 20 minutes a day can lead to noticeable improvements over time.
Mix It Up:
Keep things interesting by rotating through different drills and adding new challenges. This prevents boredom and keeps your body adapting.
Rest and Recover:
Give your body time to recover with proper rest days, foam rolling, and hydration. Overtraining can lead to injuries that set you back.
Agility is the secret weapon of every great baseball player. By incorporating these drills into your training, you’ll build the speed, strength, and quick thinking needed to dominate every play. Stay consistent, challenge yourself, and you’ll be game-ready no matter the season.